John Chambers & Son LtdIndex LU=30Oct04 Contact: Dawn Chambers
John Chambers & Son Ltd
Industries in New Zealand p335-336 (published late 1890s)
John Chambers & Son Engineers and Importers, Fort Street, Auckland
... established in 1892, when Mr J. M. Chambers came out from England
to join his father. He had been for some time connected with Tangyes
Ltd., in the Old Country, and came as their representative to New
Zealand, so that the present firm are the representatives of the
Company in this colony.
... The firm deal in every kind of machinery, engineers' and mining
requests, and carry the heaviest stock of mining and general machinery
in the colony. The premises in Fort Street have a frontage of 30ft.,
and a depth of 50ft. They were for some time used as a stock-room and
offices, but, as the business increased so rapidly that the output
doubled each successive year, they were obliged to procure larger
premises for the storage of their current stock, and in 1894 a large
warehouse was taken in Gore Street. The new premises consist of two
buildings, with a frontage of 40ft., and a depth of 70ft. There is
also a large cellarage accomodation, the dimensions of which are 100ft
by 100ft. Here are stored heavy machinery, shafting, lubricants, oils
etc. Messrs Chambers & Son contract for the complete equipment of a
mine down to every detail, including pumping and winding machinery,
stamp batteries, and electric transmission of power. They also make a
speciality of dairy machinery.
The first large contract taken by the firm was the supplying and
erecting of the pumping plant for the Devonport Borough Council, which
throws water from Lake Takapuna to Mount Victoria, a distance of four
miles, and a height of 230ft. They also supplied an auxiliary pumping
engine of the Duplex type to the Auckland Water Works, which is
capable of throwing two million gallons a day to a height of 450ft.
They erected the pumping and winding plant of the Kathleen Gold
Mining Company, and a stamp battery to the Success Gold Mining Company
for Captain Hodge, the contracts amounting to nearly 14,000 pounds.
The firm was the first to introduce in the North Island the air
compressor engine for driving pumps and rock drills and have supplied
seven air compressing plants on the Coromandel Peninsula during the
last two years. They have also supplied ten winding machines during
the same period, the largest of which is at present working at the
Thames Hauraki Company's mine. It has a winding speed of 1300ft per
minute, which is the highest speed that has yet been obtained in the
colony. Messrs John Chambers & Son were the first firm to supply
electric transmission of power in the North Island, and put up a
plant at the Talisman mine. ... They also completed the electric
installation on the Northern Steamship Company's 'Terranoa',
'Waimarie', 'Taniwha' and other boats....
The firm have recently introduced in New Zealand the Latch & Bachelor
Flattened Strand wire-ropes, and Locked Coil wire-ropes, which have
met with exceptional success... The ropes are exceedingly flexible,
are free from all tendency to spin or kink, and readily splice into
themselves, or into other ropes. The new traffic bridge at Karangahake
was built of this rope, which has given every satisfaction.
Mr John Chambers, senior, was born in Hertfordshire, and educated in
England. After leaving school he was apprenticed to an engineering
firm in Greenwich, and on leaving them, bought an ironmongery and
coppersmiths business in Newark, Nottingham, which he carried on for
about three years, and then sold out and came to New Zealand, arriving
in the colony in 1863. He travelled about for a while, and did not
settle down to regular business until 1865, when he purchased an
interest in the firm of E. Porter & Co., and was senior partner until
he separated and joined T. and S. Morrin, when they formed that
business into a limited liability company. He started business for
himself in Queen Street in 1886.
Mr J. M. Chambers was born in Newark-on-Trent, and came to New
Zealand as a child with his father. He went back to England in 1886,
and entered the employ of Tangye's, acquiring a practical knowledge
of engineering by working in their different shops. He was also for
a time with Askham Bros. & Wilson, and with W. A. Sparrow, of London.
Archives NZ Wellington Reference ABIB W4228 Box 27
Stratford Civil Record Book
Date: 7 Dec 1894
Plaintiff: John CHAMBERS & Son
Defendent: Gilbert John WILLY
Amount: £19 10s 7d
Gilbert John WILLY
Settler, Eltham & Mangawhero 1887-1889 (Taranaki Star Almanac)
Sawmiller, Eltham 1889-1893 (Wises Post Office Directories)
Sawmiller, Eltham 1893 (Taranaki Star Almanac)
Auckland Weekly News 20 Jan 1899
The Auckland Exhibition [photo included]
We give today another instalment of our photographs of some of the
most attractive exhibits in the Auckland Industrial and Mining
Exhibition.
John Chambers and Son
This firm is already well known for its enterprise, and it has
added considerably to its reputation by the exhibition display of
moving machinery, which is justly considered one of the finest
displays of the kind ever seen at a colonial exhibition. The entire
space, some 2000 square feet, is given over to machinery made in
England, and as the whole exhibit is taken from Messrs Chambers and
Son's stock, it must be gratifying to New Zealanders to note in these
days of international competition in the engineering world, that
machinery of British manufacture is still first favourite in this
colony. The exhibit comprises a number of the well known Tangye's
engines. Prominent among these are a compound horizontal Cornish
pumping engine and a coupled-geared winding engine. These engines are
a duplicate of a plant supplied to the Kathleen Gold Mines (Limited),
Coromandel. They are erected on solid concrete foundations, in the
same manner as they would be if for permanent work, and are both
driven by a 18-Hirnaut air-compressor, worked by a Tangye gas engine.
Another interesting exhibit is a Tangye oil engine, worked by
kerosene, the oil being supplied from a tank by gravitation. This
engine is famed for its simplicity, and is exceedingly popular among
farmers. It can be worked economically, as as it runs for many hours
without attention it never necessitates the employment of skilled
labour. During the Exhibition season it has been used to drive a
dynamo giving 80 lights of 16-candle power, in various parts of the
Exhibition. The display of pumps is also of special importance. One
of these is shown pumping 2700 gallons of water per hour from a
reservoir, under the floor of the Exhibition, and supplying water for
air-compressor and gas engine. Several of Tangye's pumps are shown,
one special sinking pump being shown suspended from a framework,
exactly as it is placed in the mine, while a special steam pump,
short-feeder type, is shown for the first time in New Zealand. Three
dynamos are shown, two being employed to supply about 150 lights
to exhibitors, besides transmitting power to various parts of the
building. The exhibit is altogether an attractive and instructive one.
Opunake Times Tuesday 22 Oct 1901
Bankruptcy: Estate of Albert Elgar
The following is the statement of the assets and liabilities in the
bankrupt estate of Albert Elgar, of Opunake, a tinsmith:-
Assets: Stock-in-trade 149 pounds 12s 7d., book debts 135 pounds 6s 4d
estimated to produce 121 pounds 0s 4d, cash in hand 4 pounds 16s 6d,
furniture 30 pounds, tools 33 pounds 15s 6d, cow 5 pounds 10s, heifer
2 pounds, saddle and bridle 2 pounds 5s, workshop and tank 40 pounds.
Total 388 pounds 19s 11d.
Unsecured creditors as per list: 202 pounds 7s 6d. Balance 186 pounds
12s 5d. List of unsecured creditors:- Porter and Co., Auckland 90
pounds; Chambers and Son, Auckland 19 pounds 4s 9d; Drummond & Son,
Wanganui 15 pounds 0s 11d; Hardley & Son, Hawera 15 pounds 10s; J.
Judson, Opunake 8 pounds 19s 5d; Estate of Pettigrew, Opunake 7 pounds
4s 8d; Bang Chong, Opunake 5 pounds 3s 7d; C. Ekdahl, Hawera 1 pound
6s 6d; H. Weston, New Plymouth 12s 6d; A. Standish, New Plymouth 3
pounds 3s; W. Parkinson, Hawera 15s; J. McDavitt, Opunake 2 pounds
10s; R. Watson, Eltham Road 6 pounds 8s 7d; Taranaki County Council
6s 3d; Harbor Board 6s 11d; John Duthie & Co., Wellington 5 pounds;
W. Peacock, Opunake 5 pounds 5s; W. J. Christie, Opunake 1 pound 16s
7d; A. O'Brien, Opunake 15s 6d; M. Howarth, Opunake 10s; G. Newsham,
Opunake 6 pounds; W. Dudley, Pihama 2 pounds; Townsend, Awatuna 10s;
T. Wallis, Opunake 1 pound 18s 6d; Bayliss, Pihama 2 pounds.
Total 202 pounds 7s 6d.
New Zealand Post Office Directory 1902
CHAMBERS & Son Ld. John - engineers and importers
Fort St Auckland; Cumberland St Dunedin; Wellington
The Cyclopedia of New Zealand Volume 2 Auckland p369 (1902)
CHAMBERS, John and Son, Limited, Engineers and Importers, Fort and
Gore Streets, Auckland. Telephones 675 and 698. PO Box 323.
Bankers, National Bank of New Zealand. Branches at Dunedin and New
Plymouth. Messrs John Chambers and Son, Limited, keep at their
warehouses an exceptionally large and complete stock of machinery,
specialities, engineers' requisites, and of mining, dredging and
general machinery. Large engineering works have been undertaken and
carried out by the firm. The fine battery and plant of the Barrier
Reefs, Limited, was supplied by the firm in 1900. It erected in 1897
the plant of the Kathleen Gold Mine, at a cost of 8,000 pounds, and
the Success and Four-in-Hand Gold Mining Companies have been similarly
equipped at a cost of 13,000 pounds. Large dairying machinery has been
erected by the firm in various parts of the provincial district of
Auckland; indeed, the firm makes a specialty of this branch of its
business. The firm's well-merited success has been achieved solely by
perseverence and integrity. The firm has been in existence since 1892,
and is recognised as one of the leading and most progressive firms in
New Zealand, with a name respected from Auckland to the Bluff.
The expansion of the business was so great that, in 1899, it was
formed into a limited company, under the title of John Chambers and
Son, Limited with Mr John Chambers as chairman, Messrs J. M. Chambers
and Seymour Thorne George, directors, and Mr W. Stanley Cooper,
secretary. The company has the sole agencies in New Zealand for Tangye's
Ltd (which employs 1600 hands), Asham Brothers and Wilson, Sheffield,
for Bell's Asbestos Company, Limited, London, and Babcock and Wilcox's
Water Tube Boilers, etc.
The specialties of the firm are requisites and machinery for mines,
waterworks, dairies and creameries. It not only keeps considerable
stocks, but regularly receives the Sydney and Melbourne stock sheets
of Tangye's Ltd., and can secure any machine required at the shortest
notice. The firm completed and erected the pumping plant for the
Devonport Borough Council's waterworks, and it constantly has contracts
in hand for the erection of dairies, engines, chaff-cutting plant, etc.
It is in a position to enter into contracts for the supply of machinery
of every description, and will undertake to erect and complete it in any
part of the colony, and hand it over in good going order. The firm has a
competent staff of men to undertake engine-fitting and all kinds of
machine work.
Its offices and warehouse are at the corner of Fort Street and Gore
Street; the buildings are of brick and four stories in height, and the
total floorage space is 32,400 square feet. The business of the firm
extends over the whole colony, and besides employing travellers, the
partners themselves occasionally make business trips through the country
towns and districts.
Appendices to the Journal of the House of Representatives
1905 H15A p66 Return showing the names of owners of Boilers
J. CHAMBERS & Son own a 2nd class 16 hp driving machinery with 13"
cylinders in the engines situated in New Plymouth.
Archives NZ Reference AD 3/32 1908/177
Inwards correspondence register of the Army Department
Officer Commanding Permanent Force writes on 16 Mar 1908 re claim of
John Chambers & Son. Referred to Officer Commanding Defence Auckland
20 Mar 1908 - ascertain whether the attached account is correct and if
so forward a certified voucher for authority to pay. (account 1/7/4).
Archives NZ Reference AD 3/35 1910/199
Inwards correspondence register of the Army Department
Former papers: D. 10/212
C.G.S. Wellington writes on 15 Apr 1910 re Oil launch asking Palmer
Engineering Coy re account J. Chambers & Son. Forwarding
correspondence re claim from J. Chambers & Son asking for 1 pound 10s
for 6 type No.2 Hellesen drycells at 5s each for oil launch ak.
18 Apr 1910: Officer Commanding Defence Auckland suggest that the
account should be forwarded to Palmer Engineering Coy as the launch
was in their charge.
21 Apr 1910: Suggest the account together with copy of Officer
Commanding Defence Auckland explanation be sent to Palmer Engineering
Coy for settlement.
30 Sep 1910: Forwarding news from Officer Commaning District Auckland
asking what has been done in the matter - replying what was done in
the matter.
Alexander Turnbull Library Biographical Index
NZ Biography 1962 Volume 2 p84
Humble start led John Chambers to foremost place
The New Zealand-wide firm of John Chambers and Son Ltd., has
demonstrated its confidence in Hawke's Bay by investing thousands of
pounds in land, buildings and stock in Hastings. The company's
newly-erected premises in Heretaunga street will be opened on Monday.
From small and humble beginnings almost 70 years ago, John Chambers
and Son Ltd., now holds a foremost position in the selling and
servicing of some of the finest engineering equipment, heavy
machinery and agricultural plant for New Zealand's primary automotive
and industrial needs.
The founder, Mr J. M. Chambers, first had his thoughts turned towards
New Zealand when, as a lad of 16, he was apprenticed as a coppersmith
to a firm involved in servicing vessels engaged in the Crimean War.
While thus employed he met many travellers and in particular, sailors
who told glorious tales of the land "down under". These tales of early
New Zealand led Mr Chambers to resign his position and emigrate to
this country. He arrived in Auckland in 1864 after an eventful voyage
lasting almost six months.
GOLD MINING
Unfortunately, in 1866 a trade depression set in; business in general
became paralysed and the firm of ironmongers he was employed by in
Auckland was forced to close down. In these circumstances, Mr Chambers
turned his efforts to gold mining and with a party of friends, took to
digging in the Thames area. Their efforts, however, met with little
success. At the same time it brought home to Mr Chambers the need to
introduce mechanisation of some kind to implement mining since he was
convinced vast quantities of the ellusive metal could be obtained with
suitable mining equipment. He therefore spent the ensuing years
designing mining and general contracting equipment. In 1876 he visited
Great Britain, the United States and Canada, to arrange for the
manufacture of some of his equipment, and at the same time he took
the opportunity of securing for himself the New Zealand Agency for
many engineering and industrial lines. Incidentally, some of the
agencies then secured are still held by the Company.
MINERAL RESOURCES
On his return to New Zealand Mr Chambers resumed his interest in
mining as well as in other businesses and concerns being established
in the country. He was one of the first at the goldfield at Ohinemuri
and was one of the original share-holders in the Martha mine, which
later became known as the Waihi Gold Mining Co. He did much for the
development of this, especially in the Karangahake area, where he
erected the first smelting furnace. Later he pegged out the Ohinemuri
river for tailings. This river was subsequently worked by the
Waihi-Paeroa Gold Extraction Co. Ltd.
Mr Chambers, whose knowledge of the mineral resources of the country
was extensive, was instrumental in the development of the coalfields
at Kamo and did much to assist with the assembly of one of the largest
cement works in New Zealand.
In 1893, his son, John Chambers Jun., having returned to New Zealand
after being six years in Australia and Great Britain undergoing
training as an engineer, joined his father and they established the
firm of John Chambers & Son Ltd.
COMPANY'S FORTUNES
For the first three years of operation the company confined its
activities to selling mining and contracting equipment in the Auckland
area, but in 1896, when New Zealand enjoyed a mining boom, the firm
really prospered. This boom brought many orders to John Chambers &
Son Ltd. For two years the company was exceptionally active in
contracting for the supply and erection of pumping and winching
machinery, stamp batteries, and even electric lighting for existing
mines and mills. The firm contracted to deliver and erect machinery
of all kinds and even the construction of buildings. The latter were
built of wood or iron framework, the timber in most cases being cut
from the virgin forest growing near the battery sites.
The company became firmly established in New Zealand as mining and
contracting engineers for it made a success of every job undertaken.
When the boom collapsed, the firm resolved upon stocking, contracting
and engineering requirements and machinery of all kinds, including
equipment for the rapidly developing primary industry. In 1903 Mr
J. M. Chambers died and the business was carried on by his son until
his death in 1918.
ABREAST OF TIMES
In the 70 years of its history, the business has changed in its
character with the development of the country, and perhaps in no
way has it shown its vitality and versatility more than in meeting
such changes. Today the company operates 19 sales branches with more
than 600 employees.
While the founder and sales assistants first covered the country by
horseback, followed by the use of bicycles, the company now has a
fleet of more than 60 modern vehicles to enable its engineers and
sales representatives to call at regular intervals on all engineering,
industrial and automotive concerns throughout the length and breadth
of the country. Today the firm of John Chambers & Son Ltd. is headed
by Mr G. N. Roberts as chairman and Mr Douglas L. Smith, M.I.Mar E.,
M.I. PlantE., as general manager. Mr J. R. Graham, A.M.I. Mech E.,
A.M.N.Z.E.E., A.M.I.MarE., heads the newly-formed engineering sales
division.
Alexander Turnbull Library Reference TL 3/1/2 7 Jun 1962
Letter from the Turnbull Library to The Managing Director, John
Chambers & Son Ltd., Cr. Jervois Quay and Cable Street, Wellington
Dear Sir, In the hope that some of your older personnel may have
knowledge of the descendants of Mr J. M. Chambers, I write for your
help in a quest.
Mr J. M. Chambers' father (John Chambers) was interested in the New
Zealand Iron & Steel Co., formed in 1883, and I find that in 1917 he
(Mr J. M. Chambers) held some of his father's records of this company,
which went into liquidation in 1886. It is these records that I am
seeking, and any suggestion you can give me would be greatly
appreciated. We know that Mr J. M. Chambers died in 1918, and that his
two sons went to Australia, but their subsequent movements we have
not traced. Yours faithfully, Chief Librarian.
Alexander Turnbull Library Reference TL 3/1/2 19 Jun 1962
Reply from John Chambers & Son Ltd.
Attention: Mr C. R. H. Taylor
Dear Sir, We would refer you to your letter TL 3/1/2 of the 7th Jun
of this month in which you asked for any information we can give you
in regard to the descendants of the late Mr J. M. Chambers. We would
suggest that you communicate with his daughter, Mrs Kathleen Caffin,
whose address is:- Balrath, Co. Meath, Ireland.
As an alternative Colonel Mackey of Russel McVeagh & Co., Solicitors,
Auckland may be able to assist you as this concern have acted on
behalf of the Chambers' family for many years. We trust this
information will be of assistance to you. For John Chambers & Son Ltd
R. A. Elliott, Manager.
Beginnings: A History of the North Shore of Auckland by Paul Titchener
Volume 3 p11 Notes only: a Tangye 6hp boiler & engine was installed
at Duder Bros Brickworks by John Chambers & Son.
Volume 4 p31 Notes only: A contract was let to John Chambers & Son to
supply pumps, boilers and other machinery in the Lake Pupuke
Pumphouse. Includes a photo of a Tangye Pump and the pumphouse dated 7
Mar 1906.