| Cancon 2009 - A most
English of Expeditions:
Background: In 2009 I was again able to travel to Canberra Australia to participate in the 15mm DBR event. The DBR competition was again organised by the Canberra Gentleman’s Pensioners and was the 9th consecutive running using these rules. With New Zealand unable to run a 15mm DBR event at the New Zealand Nationals Cancon was also to be the competition to decide the DBR South Pacific Championship. The decision on which army to take to Canberra this year had been difficult. I had considered several options but after much deliberation I realised that of my armies that were ready I had the most experience with Parliamentarians. As with last year the event the format was two list and fixed terrain. So once again the
Roundheads were assembled for
the trip to Australia. I remained unadventurous and took an army that was
only marginally different from that used in 2008. My main list comprised a
large infantry centre with two very small wings. One wing was smaller
than the other and was not supposed to become to involved in the fighting.
Rather it was a reserve and delaying command. Apart from some commanded shot these wings comprised Pi(I) harquebusiers
supported by some Pi(O) , Pi(S) and what dragoons could be mustered by
Parliament for the expedition. The Games: Game One – TYW Swedish
1633: True to form for my first
game I found myself defending, though I would like to think the army was
defending somewhere on the continent. The battlefield can be described as
follows. In my centre rear, just in front of the baggage, was a long thin
area of broken ground while on the far right a small stream flowed towards
the left table edge. This was outside of the area where the battle was to
be fought. In
the left and right flanks and just astride the deployment areas were three
enclosures. The Swedes, under John
McCarthy, comprised three equal commands. One command comprised a strong body of
musketeers and pike with a number of guns in support. The Swedish artillery
train included both leather guns and heavier pieces. The remaining two commands
comprised a mixture of cavalry including one command with some 150
hackapells. These cavalry commands included additional commanded shot and small
number of dragoons.
As can be seen the Swedes massed their cavalry on their left and
probably planned to
hold on their right while engaging in the left and later centre. The
English in turn determined to seize the enclosures on each flank
quickly and move in what commanded shot that could be spared to support the
dragoons. In turn the centre would push forward where it was hoped the
Roundhead musketeers would slowly gain the upper hand. The English pike
were needed forward due to counter the numerically superior Swedish horse. After a grinding battle a
marginal 6-4 victory was achieved by the Roundheads who were only slowly
gaining the upper hand against the Swedish commander. Game Two – Venetian
Italian 1607: Last year Lyle Daymond
had opted for the army of Louis XIV French which he used very aggressively
against me. While he had switched to a different army I still suspected an
aggressive battle. I wasn’t to be disappointed! The terrain over which I
was invading comprised a long gentle ridge on the Venetian left that
stretched well into their centre but inclined to the rear as it did so.
Small areas of brush and other broken ground was to be found on the
English left rear and far right flank. These areas were not to
impact on the battle. Clearly the English were
not prepared to advance on the hill and therefore deployed some distance
from it with cavalry on the wings and the centre comprising the infantry. The
pikes of the English regiments were generally forward as the Venetians
were well supplied with cavalry who were intermingled with the Venetian foot. Battle was soon joined
all along the line as the Venetians moved rapidly to the offensive. No
surprises there! Casualties were significant for both armies as the battle
quickly moved to hand to hand combat all along the line. The first
command to break was the Venetian left flank. Resulting in the pursuit of
the fleeing Venetians by the victorious horse of the English right flank.
But casualties continued to mount and soon the English commands also began
to break. Firstly, both English wings would break, the problem with their
small size. However, in time,
the English centre also broke. By the end of the battle
all three Roundhead generals were wounded and carried from the field. The
Venetians losses had however been significant. No less than 29 ME
destroyed! Victory however lay with the Venetians, who had secured a 9-1
victory. Game Three – TYW French
1637 The terrain for this
engagement was to create some difficulty for the English who were
attacking. In the centre were two large enclosures one of which the French
commander, Guy Sheppard, was able to secure before the battle. Further, on
the French right and against their base line was a small town which was in
turn flanked by a river that ran initially towards the Roundhead lines
before changing course to the right. The combination clearly created a
very defensible position. On the English right centre the terrain was more
open but with a hill on the French left. The English council of war soon determined that the French right could easily defend by careful use of the terrain slowing any attack. At the same time any attack in the centre would be disrupted by the enclosures. Therefore, an attack on the English right was decided on. However, this was also where French cavalry was likely to be concentrated. The English commanders were well aware how weak their own cavalry was. Therefore the English foot was to expand to the far right which would hopefully counter the French cavalry. The extreme English right flank was to be then covered by the stronger of the two English cavalry wings. A forlorn hope and some dragoons were to contest the enclosures of the centre for as long as possible. The rest of the battlefield was to be ignored. Hopefully the French cavalry would be faced with the English foot and slowly be driven back.
When the armies were deployed the position generally followed that which the English commander expected. The French had indeed concentrated much of their foot in the centre especially in the area of the enclosures. Perhaps too much so. Their initial deployment, while strong, hampered any redeployment. Their left wing was, as expected, cavalry heavy, with a mix of Pi(O), Pi(F) and LH(I).
The armies were soon upon
each other with most fighting on the English right. The French cavalry
came on quickly and while there was some jostling for advantage soon
charged home. The English horse bore the main weight of the attack and
through successive lines and some good fortune both withstood the initial
attacks and then counter attacked. In time the French left, comprised of
cavalry, was in rout but in the ensuing confusion was able to also inflict
further casualties on the English horse, beating this command. In the
centre after a slow start the French also tried to press home their
charges. However, the French musketeers were unable to charge home against
the superior Parliamentarian firepower. This very enjoyable battle
ended with a 5-5 draw. Game Four –
Neopoliatian Spanish 1512 Game four, the last of
the second day, was against Stuart Murmain who was using Neopolitian
Spanish. This time I was defending against Stuart’s Spanish and selected
the battlefield orientation. On my right was a stream that ran between our
table edges. In the centre and continuing towards the Spanish
extreme right were three hills forming a sort of ridge at 45 degrees to my
base line. That nearest and that most distant to my base line were small.
In the centre and astride the battlefield centre, though in my centre
left, was of a medium sized hill which was critical to the battle. To my
left, and outside my deployment area was an area of brush. Last year Stuart had used
the same army and I suspected had a similar composition. Specifically a
strong centre with several light guns of which the Neopoliatians were well
known. Suspecting such a deployment, presumably reinforced by pike and
arquebus, I decided a forward defence followed by a rapid advance was
called for. It was
hoped that this would give the Spanish little opportunity to harass the
English flanks with light horse. My left flank was secured by both infantry and the stronger
cavalry wing making use of the medium sized hill mentioned earlier. The
dragoons of this wing would attempt to delay the Spanish light horse using
what cover the brush would provide. The smaller English cavalry
wing was deployed on the right. The dragoons and commanded shot of this
wing would advance forward to secure a bog while the mounted components of
the wing would protect against the expected turning movement on the right
from Spanish advancing on the opposite side of the river. The forward deployment in
some ways caught the Spanish by surprise but they formed up as expected
with a strong centre and strong cavalry wings. The Spanish then advanced
their centre and began their bombardment while moving against the English
left flank. Attacking uphill here was difficult but screened by a thick
skirmish screen the sword and buckler armed Spanish advanced to threaten
the English infantry regiments on the left of the line. These attacks
while prolonged resulted in few of the sword and buckler armed Spanish
charging home due to
the English musket fire. Eventually English harquebusiers also contributed
to the defence having crested the ridge and discharging their firearms at
close range. While the Spanish
attacked on the left the English centre advanced. All along the
line the musketeers engaged the Spanish centre. As expected casualties
soon mounted on the Spanish. First the skirmishers were driven off
then the Spanish gunners fell prey to English musket. With the centre
under pressure and the Spanish attack on the English left stalled the
Spanish pike now advanced forward. However, despite their best efforts
their advance to was halted. With casualties mounting
the Spanish, unable to breakthrough on the flanks or centre, finally
broke. Finally, a 10-0 victory for the English. Game Five – Williamite
Anglo-Danes 1688 The first game of the
final day found me drawn against the Daimen Pooley who was already in a
strong position having achieved no less than 40 points from his first four
games. Last year Damien had opted to use Irish Confederates, from the
English Civil War, an army I would have enjoyed fighting. However, this
year Damien had opted for the Williamites.
No doubt he accepted the moral victory that such a selection provided his
opponents. The battlefield I was
found defending was based on Nieuport. Specifically, on my right flank was
a waterway and in the centre right a large hill was linked to the waterway
by rolling sand dunes. Two further hills, smaller than that previous, were
on the English left flank. These were, unlike the large hill, to play no
significant part in the battle. Two regiments of
Roundhead infantry were deployed to hold the hill while dragoons
were to contest the sand dunes. Extending to the Roundhead right,
but echeloned back, were further Roundhead infantry regiments and
eventually the Roundhead main cavalry wing. The right wing cavalry
formed a reserve on the reverse slopes of the hill. Here they were drawn
up in such a way to plug gaps in those regiments on the hill. It was hoped
that this disposition would in someway counted the superior firelock
troops who would either be forced to attack up hill or expose their flank
as they pressed forward on the flat. The Williamites deployed in three equal commands with both flanks being similar. Each comprised musketeers, a mixture of Sh(S), Sh(O), supported by pike and cavalry. The centre comprised mostly musketeers equipped with firelocks along with a strong body of dragoons. The battle soon began with a general Williamite advance and exchange of fire with those Roundhead regiments deployed on the higher ground. In this exchange the Williamites failed to gain the upper hand and for some time showed no inclination to advance to hand to hand. Below, the general situation with the English Roundheads on the left and the Williamites on the right. The Williamite left wing cavalry have already moved to a central position.
Meanwhile on the right a several bodies of
commanded shot were involved in a rolling skirmish in the sand dunes, also
with no result. In the centre however with an unwillingness for the
Williamites to push forward the Roundhead centre and left pushed
forward. Slowly the Williamite dragoons were driven in but time was
slipping away. With casualties mounting
on the centre right the reserve Roundhead cavalry moved forward and
soon became embroiled in the fighting. Hoping to take advantage of the
lack of pike in the Williamite line one body of Roundhead horse pressed home their attack.
It failed, and with it the command broke. However, despite the situation
the Williamites were still unable to take advantage of the situation. With
dusk approaching the two armies were forced to disengage. A 6-4 win to the
Williamites, but a moral victory for the English Roundheads. Game Six – Later Danish
1672 The final game of Cancon
was against Phil Clark who used his recently painted Later Danes. As before I
found myself defending. This tme there was no significant terrain to break
up the centre. On my right two woods provided a degree of protection
against a cavalry attack form this direction. The left was open however,
apart from a hill that was of no tactical value. It’s occupation by
English troops would likely result in their quick defeat. It would
be, obviously, a clash in the centre. To this end the English centre deployed their right secured by commanded shoot and
dragoons of the
right wing. The left wing, comprising the stronger cavalry component
deployed echeloned back. With deployment completed we awaited the Danes. The Danish centre
comprised 1200 infantry armed with firelocks supported by a further 800
drawn from their left and right wings. Of the Danish horse most were
positioned on the Danish right flank, some 750 or so, while a smaller body
formed up on the Danish left. The battle was simple in the extreme. The Danes advanced quickly all along the line. The English horse on the right at first advanced but soon fell back, as planned, into the centre. The centre being already under great pressure. The English had hoped to gain the upper hand in the firefight but this was not to be. All along the line English musketeers were forced back by the heavy rolling Danish fire. On the left the two cavalry wings failed to engage being drawn up some 300 paces apart. This gave an opportunity for the English dragoons to help delay the advancing infantry. But alas this turned to disaster when the dragoons were themselves caught by Danish horse and ridden down. These same Danish cavalry then continued their advance into the
English centre attacking from the now exposed flank. The Roundheads turned
to face as best they could. However, they were unable to stop the attack
as they were soon attacked from front as well by the Danish foot.
As was to be expected soon the English centre, and therefore the army, broke. A disater had overtaken the Roundheads. The result was a complete victory to the Danes
who secured a 10-0 win. Summary: Again, Cancon had proven
to be an excellent convention and the DBR competition, as with last year,
extremely enjoyable. It was interesting to see a number of new faces and
to play against a range of different armies. A special thanks must go to
the organisers Roger and Phil who worked hard organising the DBR
competition and of course the wider organising commitment of Canberra
gamers that organise Cancon itself. However, I must also thank all my
opponents who always fought like gentleman and made the DBR competition at
Cancon 2009 an event to remember. The final placings were as follows:
As a result Damian, in addition to winning the 15mm DBR competition for Cancon 2009, secured the 15mm DBR South Pacific Champion for 2009.
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